ⓘ Opening hours and admission prices listed on this page are indicative and subject to change. Always verify current information on the official website of each venue before your visit.
Musée National Marc Chagall, Nice
17 Biblical Message canvases (1954 – 1967), stained glass, mosaics – book in advance in summer
The only museum in the world dedicated entirely to Chagall. The main hall displays the twelve large-format canvases of the Message Biblique cycle: scenes from Genesis and Exodus rendered in intense, saturated color. A separate room holds five Song of Songs paintings in deep reds and purples. The concert hall contains three stained glass panels depicting The Creation of the World (1971), visible only when the room is open. A mosaic of the prophet Elijah decorates the entrance pool. The museum sits on the Cimiez hill, a 20-minute walk uphill from the city center or a short bus ride (line 15). Open daily except Tuesday, 10:00 – 18:00 (May – October) and 10:00 – 17:00 (November – April).
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Centre Pompidou, Paris
À la Russie, aux ânes et aux autres (1911), Double Portrait with a Glass of Wine (1917 – 1918) – Level 5, modern collections
The Centre Pompidou holds the most important group of Chagall paintings in Paris. Works rotate, but the permanent modern collection (Level 5) typically displays early pieces from the Vitebsk and first Paris periods alongside later compositions. Key titles include À la Russie, aux ânes et aux autres, The Eiffel Tower (1929) and Double Portrait with a Glass of Wine. The museum is closed Tuesdays; allow 1 – 2 hours for the modern galleries. From the Pompidou, the Opéra Garnier (Chagall's ceiling, 1964) is a 20-minute walk north.
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Musée d'Orsay, Paris
Smaller Chagall selection, early period works – upper level, post-impressionist galleries
The Musée d'Orsay holds a more limited Chagall selection, but its post-impressionist and early-modern context helps trace the artistic environment Chagall entered on his first arrival in Paris in 1910. Check the current display before visiting, as specific Chagall canvases are not always on show. The museum is closed Mondays.
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Fondation Maeght, Saint-Paul-de-Vence (near Nice)
Mosaic Les Amoureux, paintings – 30 minutes from Nice by bus
Chagall lived in nearby Vence from 1950 and maintained a close relationship with the Maeght family. The foundation holds a large mosaic in the garden and paintings in the permanent collection, displayed alongside works by Miró, Giacometti and Braque. The building itself, designed by Josep Lluís Sert, is set in a hillside sculpture garden. Open daily; allow 1.5 hours. Reachable from Nice by bus 400 (direction Vence), then a 15-minute walk uphill. Combine with a visit to the Matisse Chapel in Vence (Chapelle du Rosaire), 10 minutes away by car.
Visit Fondation Maeght (official site)
MOMA, New York
I and the Village (1911), Birthday (1915) – Floor 5, painting and sculpture galleries
MOMA holds two of Chagall's most recognized paintings. I and the Village (1911), with its split-screen composition of a green-faced man and a cow, is one of the defining images of the artist's early Parisian work. Birthday (1915) shows the artist floating above Bella Rosenfeld in their Vitebsk room. Both are typically displayed on Floor 5 among the early modernist galleries. MOMA is open daily, 10:30 – 17:30 (Saturdays until 19:00). Book online to avoid queues, especially on weekends.
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Art Institute of Chicago
America Windows (1977) – Gallery 144, ground floor
The six monumental stained glass panels of America Windows (1977) fill an entire wall of Gallery 144. Commissioned for the US Bicentennial, they celebrate American arts, music and literature through Chagall's characteristic floating figures, intense blues and symbolic imagery. The museum also holds paintings including The Praying Jew (1923 version). The Art Institute is open daily except Tuesday, 11:00 – 18:00 (Thursdays until 20:00).
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Kunstmuseum Basel
Early works, Russian period – modern art wing
The Kunstmuseum Basel holds several early Chagall canvases in its modern collection, including works from the Vitebsk and Berlin periods. The museum's broader collection (Holbein, Böcklin, early Cubism) provides useful context for Chagall's early formation. Open Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 – 18:00 (Wednesdays until 20:00). No advance booking required.
Visit Kunstmuseum Basel (official site)
Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg
Early Russian-period paintings – third floor, modern art galleries
The Hermitage holds a small but significant group of early Chagall canvases from the Russian period, part of the broader collection of early 20th-century art (formerly the Shchukin and Morozov collections). These include works from 1908 – 1915, the years before and during his first stay in Paris. The modern art rooms are on the third floor of the General Staff Building.
Visit Hermitage Museum (official site)